The Pallavas had perfected the art of sculpting rocks to build temples without using brick, mortar, or timber and the five monolithic rathas(chariots) reflect this art as it`s best. These five rock temples which have been carved in the form of processional temple chariots have been named after the Pandava brothers, the heroes of the Great Indian epic Mahabharatha.
The rath Temple are among the most famous temples in India partly for theri age and partly for their quirky architecture. These Pallava temples were carved out of huge rocks and though the coarse sea air is taking its toll and some of the structures were left incomplete, they attract scores of visitors every year. They have all the characteristic features of a south Indian temple like gopurams, a pillared hall, and sculpures on the walls.
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